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McGowan traces Rodney’s roots

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Walter Rodney, killed in an explosion in June 1981 in his homeland, Guyana, has been described as a great revolutionary Caribbean intellectual.Professor Emeritus at the University of Guyana, Winston McGowan, delivering the 26th Elsa Goveia Memorial Lecture at the Cave Hill Campus on Wednesday night, traced Rodney’s roots from birth to tertiary level education and the contribution he made to Guyana and the region through his writings. The lecture was sponsored by the Nation Publishing Co Ltd and hosted by the Deparment of History and Philosophy of the University of the West Indies.The audience heard how Rodney was denied work in his homeland, went to an African state and was asked to write the country’s history but was killed before he could start the assignment.It could be said that between 1963 and 1966, during his post graduate career in London that he developed fully into being a Marxist, McGowan said. “This significant development was due in large measure to his participation in the Marxist studies in London consisting mainly of young West Indians who met regularly under the guidance of the well known Trinidadian Marxist lecturer, CLR James and his wife Selma,” said McGowan, a contemporary of Rodney.He added that his foray into Marxism had a tremendous impact on his life and academic work.“Embracing Marxism also served to shape Rodney’s anti-capitalist, anti-imperialist, (and) anti-neocolonialist approach to the world.“He strongly opposed the doctrine of capitalism as an economic system . . . . and instead he advocated socialism where workers’ interests would dominate, a system which he believed in the long run would lay a foundation for effective economic equality and genuine democratic opportunity for all.”McGowan has served  as secretary treasurer of the Association of Caribbean Historians and as editor of the Guyana Historical Journal. He is the recipient of the Arrow of Achievement, a national honour conferred by the Government of Guyana  for service to sports  and education.He was awarded the University of Guyana’s 40th anniversary Distinguished Service Medal. (PW)

Skipper leads Aussies home

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CAPTAINS LEAD from the front, and Alex Blackwell did just that last night to propel Australia into the final of the ICC Women’s World Twenty20 Championship.Playing the first day-night semi-final at the Beausejour Cricket Ground, the Aussies defeated India by seven wickets, reaching their 120-run victory target with seven balls to spare.Blackwell came to the crease at No. 3 after opener Elyse Villani went for a “duck” in the first over and fashioned a sparkling 61, embellished with eight fours off only 49 balls.Leah Pouton hit the winning runs, a lofted straight hit for four to finish on 30 not out and carry Australia to 123 for three in 18.5 overs.Player Of The Match Blackwell shared a second-wicket stand of 74 with opener Shelley Nitschike, who made 22.

15 injured in Charles Rowe bridge smash-up

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Fifteen people were injured when a Transport Board bus collided with a car at the intersection of Charles Rowe Bridge and Salters Link Road, St George this morning.It is reported that the accident which occurred around 9:20 am, involved a Transport Board bus driven by Rodney Alleyne and a green Hyundai Sanatra being steered by Jeffery Edwards.The Hyundai was being towed by a red jeep driven by Malvin Williams traveling from Salters Link Road. Williams managed to escape the impact but Edwards’ vehicle was hit.However, all three drivers were unharmed.According to a police official, 15 passengers on the bus were injured, two seriously but not life threatening. They were taken to the Queen Elizabeth Hospital for further assessment.The mass casualty situation saw personnel from the Royal Barbados Police Force, Barbados Defense Force, the Ambulance services, Department of Emergency Management and the Fire services department responding. (MM)

Women believe they can

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by EZRA STUARTin St LuciaTHE BRIDESMAIDS  of West Indies cricket  will come to the forefront at the Beausejour  Cricket Ground today.Following the inglorious exit of Chris Gayle and his men, the West Indies women now seek to restore Caribbean cricket pride when they face New Zealand in the second semi-final of the Women’s World Twenty20 Championship.The Sherwin Campbell-coached side have been like “outside women”, but with the men receiving their divorce papers on Tuesday night, it is now their turn to begin a marriage with  regional fans.After defying the odds to reach the semi-finals with victory over South Africa and England in the preliminaries in St Kitts, more history beckons  for the West Indian women cricketers as they hunt a first global final appearance.It will be the first time for the Windies women playing in a day-night match, as the semi-final bowls off at 4 p.m., following the second men’s semi-final between Australia and Pakistan.But Campbell, a former Test cricketer, said the girls won’t let this stop them from achieving their goal of capturing the title.“I am very confident. The players have that self-belief. It is just to go out there now and execute what we have done over the last couple of weeks and put it into the game plan, and hopefully, we will come out on top once we execute those skills well,” Campbell asserted.Having played all three of their preliminaries in St Kitts, where they also had a pre-tournament camp and warm-up matches, Campbell said he did not expect any different conditions in St Lucia.“I think all the pitches in the Caribbean are quite the same – good for batting, and may help the spinners a bit – but I don’t think it [conditions] will be difficult,” he observed.Despite defeating the White Ferns in the pre-tournament tune-up matches, Campbell said the Windies women won’t be complacent.New Zealand narrowly defeated India by ten runs; thrashed Sri Lanka by 47 runs, and humbled Pakistan by six wickets  to top Group B.“New Zealand [have] a fairly good side. They have powerful players just like us. The players hit the ball pretty hard, they’ve got strong arms.“They have a very decent bowling attack, they can bowl very aggressive at times and they are a good fielding side, so New Zealand  is a really very tough side,” he said.Campbell also has some advice for history-making 18-year-old Barbadian  all-rounder Deandra Dottin, who was brought back down to earth with golden “ducks” after scoring the first T20 International century by  a woman and fastest ever off a mere 38 balls, against South Africa.“Just like any attacking player, she had a special innings and scored a hundred; that was her day. She just needs to refocus again now and look at how she got those runs,” Campbell said.“She must learn that she has to start from scratch now and build a innings again and get the good result that she wants,” he suggested.Campbell added that even though a few players were carrying niggling injuries, they were prepared to play through  a little pain.

Call for elevation in nursing level

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by Lisa KingNURSES IN BARBADOS should be elevated to the level of “nurse practitioner”, which would allow them to do a number of things they cannot do at this time. President of the Barbados Nurses Association (BNA), Paulette Drakes, explained that a nurse practitioner could prescribe medication, make diagnosis and treat patients in a manner similar to that of a medical practitioner. If her suggestion is instituted, it would limit the amount of time patients spend waiting for care in the Accident and Emergency Department and minimise the number of patients who walk away without receiving appropriate medical care.Drakes speaking to the WEEKEND NATION lamented that at present mid-wives were the only nurses allowed to operate in a similar way to a nurse practitioner as they could deliver babies and tend to mother and child without a doctor present.The post, which is common in Europe and the United States of America, is not common in the Caribbean, but Drakes explained that it exists in rural parts of Jamaica where people cannot get to doctors. If the post is established, nurses would have to undergo additional training, which would entail an understanding of anatomy, the structure of medicines and how they work.She said the position is deemed necessary as registered nurses are faced daily with situations that merit critical attention and place them in a position where they may have to overstep their boundaries and face legal consequences. Drakes also called for a salary evaluation for registered nurses who she said are not paid at a level that is commensurate with their qualifications or workload.  Though she does not want a reduction in the pay of nurses’ assistants, she would like higher pay for registered nurses.  “The registered nurses are paid just a little more than the nurses assistants, who have only studied for one year, while registered nurses have to study for three or more years and have a heavier workload as nurses’ assistants cannot perform certain tasks,” Drakes said. THE BNA president noted that while there was no nursing shortage at this time, if Government continued with its plans to expand the A & E Department, Intensive Care Unit and other high-dependency units, then there may eventually be a shortage of trained nurses.  She contended that in some cases nurses could be overwhelmed by their workload, especially when some situations forced patients who required serious care to be placed in the general patients’ area.“This can be overwhelming when there is only one registered nurse working the ward along with a nurse assistant, who cannot perform some of the necessary tasks due to lack of training,” she said.

King George brings laughter on his birthday

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Barbados’ latest centenarian is Eric Blenman, who is proud to be called King George as he often boasts that he was born on May 13, 1910, the same date that King George ascended the throne of England.On Friday morning, Blenman was visited at the Geriatric Hospital by the Governor General Sir Clifford Husbands and they chatted at length.The former cane cutter and bread vendor, who used a donkey cart to sell bread in various districts, was born in Melrose,  St Thomas, where he spent most of his life before moving to Grazettes  in St Michael. Blenman moved to the Geriatric Hospital in 2005.Blenman never fathered any children, but he  and his first wife adopted two children. Blenman also outlived his second wife, who had brought  two children into  their marriage.The visit from Sir Clifford gave Blenman the chance to reminisce about some of his early days at Holy Innocents, where he and his schoolfriends would cut bamboos  for a Mr Jones, who would enter the class with a smile that signalled lashes were coming.When quizzed by the Governor General as to when last he had seen a bamboo and as to whether the nurses should be given a bamboo, Blenman created tremendous laughter in the B4 Ward by stating: “They wouldn’t know what to do with it.”Nurse has been a good friend to Blenman for over 30 years, and he, along with the other members of the James Street Methodist Church, has adopted the jovial centenarian, who describes life as “in and out”. (KB)

Coast Guard officer on bail

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AFTER ALMOST THREE months on remand, a Coast Guard officer accused of stealing a gun from the armoury was released on bail when he appeared in the Bridgetown Traffic Court yesterday.Tyrell Burke, 21, is now on a dusk to dawn curfew, a weekend-long curfew and must report to Black Rock Police Station as part of his bail.The sailor of Fairfield Road, Black Rock, St Michael, was not required to plead to stealing an M-16 automatic rifle belonging to the Crown.His attorney Angella Mitchell-Gittens, who made an impassioned plea for bail, said it was a theft charge “on the face of it” and the subject matter was immaterial.She further argued Burke had spent “an inordinate amount of time” on remand “for an allegation” when “he is a fit and proper candidate for bail”.“It would appear he might be serving a sentence on remand for an allegation,” she charged.“He has no previous convictions; there is no fear he will interfere with witnesses and he is a young boy. The fact  that the complainant happens to be the Crown is not sufficient.“An accused who is charged with theft of two firearms from the Barbados Police Force is on bail; people charged with manslaughter,  where a life has been lost, are on bail; people who have been charged with stealing a million dollars from the Central Bank  are on bail,” Mitchell-Gittens stressed.In the end, Magistrate Christopher Birch released Burke with a surety  of $4 000. He returns to court on August 4.

CROP-OVER VIBES

CROP-OVER is here!With more than 70 songs already on the airwaves and the first Crop-Over lime on the official calendar for the National Cultural Foundation (NCF) kicking off today at McEnearney Quality, Wildey, the sights and sounds of Crop-Over are filling the air.Admiral Nelson of the Caribbean Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) told the WEEKEND NATION that in addition to the Soca Dons And Divas compilation from Blood, there was a lot of the music coming to the station from new artistes on the circuit.While he noted that there was a lot of “horrible music” in that mix, he explained that it was not unusual to have music of inferior quality at the “embryonic” stage of the festival.The volume of music was not as high at the Starcom studios on River Road. Ronnie Clarke said there were only a few other tracks outside of Blood’s album. Clarke commended Blood  for the start he had made to the season.He said Starcom was encouraging “top quality” producers to submit songs earlier, since they were desirous of rotating better songs more often. If that system were to obtain, it would redound to the good of all concerned, Clarke said. He figured it would encourage other producers to improve and seek to network with people of known high standards.The popular call-in programmes for the season that fuel tempers and discussion will be back this year.Admiral said the a new-look Festival Stage  would kick off at monthend. Unlike previous years,  the night-time presentation will be highlights of the daily shows, which will run from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m.Among new initiatives is a more educational  and developmental Festival Stage this year. Rather than just critiquing an artiste or song,  he said he would bring in knowledgeable  people to point out improvements.Starcom’s show Fireworks will get under way  in June with usual host Dennis Johnson.Both companies will switch to 100 per cent Crop-Over on July 1. In the case of CBC, 100.7 is the official Crop-Over station, and 98.1 The One will be 100 per cent local at certain intervals.The music on the various stations will be largely from the 12 tents that are registered this Crop-Over. The Barbados Association of Tent Managers (BATMAN) tents are expected to open their doors  from as early as the end of the month, while the tents under The Alliance will be opening from early June.The six tents under The Alliance are working as a collective this time around. A spokesman said they were approaching some sponsors as a body, so members could benefit more and these very sponsors could gain wider exposure of their products or services.Members were also exploring the idea of having joint shows and the possibility of a season pass that would allow patrons access to all member tents.Crop-Over officially kicks off on July 3 with  the BNB Crop-Over Festival Opening Gala and concludes on August 2 with Grand Kadooment. 

NEW YORK, NEW YORK: Region bridging the religious gap

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After the highly contentious church battle over homosexuality that threatened to split the worldwide Anglican Communion, a spirit  of compromise may  be setting in.And if the lowering  of voices prevents the Episcopalians in the United States on the one hand and the Anglicans  in Barbados, Jamaica, Ghana, the Bahamas, Britain, Australia,  South Africa, Canada  and elsewhere on the other from going their separate ways, then the West Indies Province of the Church can take some credit for being a “bridge,” beginning with former Archbishop Drexel Gomez and continuing with  his successor the Most Reverend John Holder, who is also Bishop  of Barbados.“One of the valuable contributions we can make in the Caribbean, in our Province is to be bridge-builder,” said Archbishop Holder in New York  City recently.“Archbishop Gomez  was there as well. He was the one who pushed and worked very, very hard  on the Covenant Document, which is a bridge. I support the Covenant 100 per cent because I think it is the type of bridge we need to hold the factions together that they can begin to speak to each other in a creative and positive way.”At the opposing sides  of the “bridge” are the Episcopalians, the Americans whose leadership believes human sexuality, love and marriage shouldn’t have barriers erected by gender.The upshot, a male Episcopal Bishop has married his male partner and the two are living openly together.  In parishes in New York and other parts of the country, male priests are following suit, all with  the blessing of Episcopal Church leaders.But, as Archbishop Holder said in Brooklyn during his recent visit  to the City as the guest  of St Mark’s Episcopal Church, the Anglicans  in the Caribbean don’t accept that lifestyle. “The traditional position of the (Anglican) Church for a very long time, and we can go back to the 1998 Lambeth Conference which said ‘this church accepts all human beings, regardless of their orientation, class or creed.’  But it stops short in saying it will  bless or accept  active homosexuals  in leadership positions,” Holder explained. “I don’t think I am at the stage where I can say that I support that (gay) lifestyle to the extent that I will bless or encourage or whatever persons involved in that as prominent leaders” of the church.As a matter of fact, he strongly opposes any such ordination or marriage.How then can the West Indies and its Archbishop act as a bridge between the opposing factions when like the African primates, they believe in the  same thing?The difference between them is that the West Indians are talking  with the American Episcopalians while African leaders believe the time for talking is over.Archbishop Holder thinks time  is a great healer.“I think part of the problem in this world  and the church especially, is that we are running  out of time to do certain things,” he argued. “We all want things  to be done within our lifetime or within our time of being in charge. I don’t think that way. I think if there is a problem, if there is a challenge we have to work on it. And it will take longer than my lifetime.“I can’t say there will not be a time in the church when we will be thinking in a way that it will happen,” he said.Some Anglicans  in and out of Barbados would obviously prefer  a much stronger statement in opposition to homosexuality in the clergy. But they should remember there was  a time when the Anglican Church in Barbados, for instance, supported slavery from the pulpit and owned slaves.  As a matter of fact some  of the most brutal act against slaves took place on church owned plantations on the island.All of that is behind  the church.In more recent times, the ordination of women almost split Anglicans between those who didn’t believe that women should be in the pulpit as priests and supporters of the ordination of females. Today, we accept it as  a normal fact of life and the change has occurred  in our lifetime, so much  so that the Archbishop has predicted that sooner  or later the Province would elect a female bishop, not simply because she is a woman but due  to her capabilities  as a religious minister. That’s how it should be.Clearly, the church  has come a long way since slavery and the quarrels over the ordination of women. Eventually the Anglican Communion  and the West Indies Province may accept  the “gay” policy of the Episcopalians in America.

OUR CARIBBEAN: Caricom’s UN historic event on diseases

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YESTERDAY’S SCHEDULED meeting of the United Nations General Assembly was a history-making event for the governments and people of the 15-member Caribbean Community (CARICOM).It was a “red-letter” occasion for this subregion because, for the first time, the General Assembly would have endorsed a resolution, initiated by CARICOM, urging special attention by the international community focused on battling, collectively,  non-communicable diseases (NDCs) plaguing the lives of too many citizens, globally.CARICOM’s initiative against NCDs, arose out of wide-ranging recommendations in a 2005 report by a “blue-ribbon” 11-member Caribbean Commission on Health and Development that was headed by Sir George Alleyne, a former director of the Pan-American Health Organisation (PAHO) and current chancellor  of the University of the West Indies.The endorsment by the General Assembly on the epidemic of non-communicable diseases that are major contributors to deaths across this region and beyond, supports a proposal for a high-level meeting on NCDs, with participation of heads of state and governments, in September 2011.That occasion will benefit from extensive work by experts drawn from among the 192 member countries of the UN, and climaxes a series of intiatives, regionally and internationally, by CARICOM focused on systematic efforts to significantly curb  non-communicable diseases.In contrast, for example, to HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis (TB) – non-communicable diseases are viewed as major contributors to overall mortality in the Caribbean region with cardiovascular disease  (like hypertension, coronary artery disease and stroke); diabetes; mental illness and cancer accounting  for at least 51 per cent of the deaths towards the close of the 1990s.The risk factors for this cluster of diseases, according to the report by the Caribbean Commission on Health and Development, have high on the list obesity (currently a primary health challenge for adults and children); hypertension, diabetes and tobacco smoking. Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, Guyana and Barbados are considered to have high rates of non-communicable diseases that add to their social and economic development challenges, with budgetary expenditures running into many millions  of dollars annually.Two of the CARICOM Prime Ministers who have been actively involved with the Community Secretariat in aggressively promoting international support  to battle NCDs, that resulted in yesterday’s historic endorsement at the UN, have been St Kitts and Nevis’ Dr Denzil Douglas and Trinidad and Tobago’s  Patrick Manning.As recalled by Dr Karen Sealy, PAHO/WHO Special Adviser at the United Nations, Prime Minister Manning was a prime mover for the special CARICOM Summit on NCDs in 2007, and subsequently also, in internationalising the issue when he hosted the 2009 Commonwealth Summit of Heads of Government.CARICOM’s foreign ministers were to ensure specific action arrangements that eventually resulted in yesterday’s endorsement of the UN General Assembly. Now the social and economic problems flowing from the epidemic of NCDs will be the substantive issue at the proposed High-Level Meeting of world leaders at the UN in September 2011.• Rickey Singh is a noted Caribbean journalist.